Speaker
Description
Large-scale finite-dimensional optimization problems arising from the discretization of problems involving PDEs (like in optimal control problems) sometimes admit solutions that can be well approximated by low-rank matrices. In this talk, we will exploit this low-rank approximation property by solving the optimization problem directly over the set of low-rank matrices. In particular, we introduce a new multilevel algorithm, where the optimization variable is constrained to the Riemannian manifold of fixed-rank matrices. In contrast to other multilevel low-rank algorithms where the rank is chosen adaptively on each level, we can keep the ranks (and thus the computational complexity) fixed throughout the iterations. Classical implementation of line-search based on Wolfe conditions allows computing a solution with numerical accuracy in the order of the square root of the machine epsilon. Here we adopt approximate Wolfe conditions that allow computing a solution on the order of the machine epsilon. Numerical experiments demonstrate the computational efficiency of the proposed framework. This is joint work with Bart Vandereycken.